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However, this is not the same for our students and children so I thought this would be a great topic given all of the free time they will have during their Christmas break.
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University of Miami Global Academy |
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Is this your teenager? |
A selective attentive focus and the ability to block out distraction are seminal executive functions that are minimally developed in youngsters. These functions gradually become stronger throughout the years of prefrontal cortex maturation, which last into the twenties. It is with regard to these executive functions that research about the "bilingual brain" is particularly exciting. A selective attentive focus and the ability to block out distraction are seminal executive functions that are minimally developed in youngsters. These functions gradually become stronger throughout the years of prefrontal cortex maturation, which last into the twenties. It is with regard to these executive functions that research about the "bilingual brain" is particularly exciting. Read More
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Michael Horn |
"Of course, if there were instead systems of assessments in a competency-based learning system built for students to take an assessment on-demand when they were ready to demonstrate mastery on specific competencies, we would see a different picture develop with assessments that left no doubt that they were different. Perhaps there could be short assessments to verify basic objective mastery around a particular concept followed by rich capstone-like projects that could measure several competencies and be reviewed on an on-demand basis by an outside party, similar in some respects to how Western Governors University manages its assessments, for example (and yes, Western Governors’ assessments are designed by psychometricians).
The assessments could also presumably be more bite-sized and not interrupt learning in school for several days."...
...The learning objectives and assessments would be far more transparent to students and their parents, and they would understand why they had not passed a certain concept, as they could receive immediate feedback to inform what they would learn next—and understand the importance of true mastery. In many cases, students could move back down to an earlier concept from a previous “grade” that they might not have mastered if that made the most sense for them to move ahead ultimately and realize success, thereby avoiding the “Swiss Cheese” problem that is too prevalent in education today and that competency-based learning, such as that used in Toyota’s training, solves...
...Common Core creates a huge opportunity for innovation and personalization and the implementation of a competency-based learning system. It’s an opportunity we shouldn’t waste.
I believe "engagement" is paramount to anyone's success and CTE truly answers the "WHY are we having to learn this?" question that so many students seem to have have. Certification is the other key component to this research study as it also demonstrates to the student why they are learning certain concepts, no matter how abstract, because they are now learning to meet industry standards in a career field that they have interest in. Certification bridges the gap between learning and the workplace and I believe this is why CTE engages students and I also believe that many people fail to understand this key component that exists in career and technical education.High school students in Florida who took at least one technology course and industry certification exam had higher attendance rates and GPAs, on average, than students with similar backgrounds who did not take such a course, a new study finds (“Student Performance in Career and Technical Education,” conducted by Grunwald Associates with support from Adobe.)
Just what this means is unclear, but the researchers who conducted the study surmise that students who take technology classes preparing them with real-world skills might be more engaged in school.
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John Kleeman |
Increasing numbers of technology vendors run certification programmes to help customers, employees and partners demonstrate competence in using or advising on the vendor’s technology. This is common in IT, in medical equipment, in the automotive industry and in many other high-tech industries.I believe Kleeman's most important point is when he discusses the importance of certification on vendors, participants, customers, and employers. Measuring a construct is certainly complex, but what it boils down to is ensuring that the construct is being measuring in a valid way and then reporting/communicating that process to stakeholders (this is where the "value" of an assessment is added to all stakeholders).
Certification is an area where all stakeholders seem to be “winners”:
But how real is the benefit? How can you know if a well-designed and well-implemented certification programme will lead to improved performance?
- Vendors who set up certification programmes gain by being able to define the skill sets and knowledge that people deploying their technology need and encouraging stakeholders to develop the knowledge and skills and so deploy the technology more successfully for customers.
- Participants benefit from certification as a way to learn and develop skills and demonstrate their competence, and it often helps in their career path.
- Customers and users of the technology benefit from more effective deployment by being able to ensure the skills of experts deploying the technology and being more likely to get a successful implementation.
- Employers of test-takers gain from their employees being more capable.
There is some powerful evidence about this from an IDC study a few years back as reported on by Network World. This study looked at the benefit of certifications within IT network administration – surveying more than 1,000 IT managers. You can see some of the results in the chart below. For instance on average, unscheduled network downtime was about 20% lower at organizations with more certified IT staff.
This study related to one particular field of IT, but it seems likely that in any technical field, providing you follow good practice in developing your certification programme, similar results should apply. Therefore certification is likely to provide material business benefits.
57% of survey respondents believe creativity is a learned skill that can be learned in their careerHere are some additional statistics that are cause for concern:
65% believe creativity is a personality trait that is innate
78% believe creativity is important to their current career
85% believe creative thinking is critical for problem solving in their career
88% believe creativity should be built into education curriculum
72% think they were more focused on subject matter than creative thinking in school
94% agreed with the statement "It is important for educators to encourage creative thinking in their students
80% of education majors (vs. 54% of engineering majors) believe creativity is an innate skill (a skill you are born with)Why the disconnect with educators? Shouldn't every educator stress creativity within the classroom? Are educators worried that creativity cannot be objectively measured?
47% felt there is enough opportunity in school for students to demonstrate creativity
41% felt academic test scores are the best indicators for success in school and beyond
32% do not feel comforable thinking creatively at work
"It’s a shame more people are not aware of the wide array of free online libraries. Databases, books, videos, audio recordings and e-books are available, just waiting to be viewed and used. This guide will help avid readers, serious researchers and casual surfers alike get the most out of free web libraries."There are a lot of great links to free online libraries that can benefit you and your students. The sites range from the Internet Archive to the Library of Congress to kobo and Bartleby. I think you will at least find a few sites that will be new and useful to you. Enjoy!
Putting in place the right set of policies for awarding academic credit for CT courses is one way to recognize CT programs with signature features that truly advance students’ technical, academic and cognitive skills development. It is our hope that this report will assist states in their continuing efforts to develop rigorous optional pathways designed around authentic learning experiences that will result in more students graduating from high school and graduating both college and career-ready.I hope you will take the time to read this publication and share your thoughts.
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Julie Delazyn Questionmark |
Assessments have many different purposes, and to use them effectively it’s important to understand their context and uses within the learning process.
Last week I wrote about diagnostic assessments, and today I’ll explore formative assessments.
Typical uses:
Types:
- Strengthening memory recall and correcting misconceptions
- Promoting confidence in one’s knowledge
- Enhancing learning by directing attention to and creating intrigue about a given subject
- Measuring learners’ knowledge or skills and telling them how they’re doing
- Giving learners search and retrieval practice and prescriptive feedback
Stakes: low
- Quizzes
- Practice tests and exams
- Self-assessments
Example: An instructor gives a quiz to help reassure students that they’re actually learning — or alert them that they are not learning and provide feedback to correct any misconceptions. Students can use this feedback as a study guide to understand where they’re going right and where they’re going wrong. Students also benefit from the search and retrieval practice they’ve had while taking the quiz – which can help them remember the material in the future. Formative assessments give instructors a way to ask students: “Did you get that?” Sometimes, a series of quizzes is used to collect data that contribute to overall grades – but generally, formative assessments serve as check-ups on learners’ understanding and guideposts for further progress.
For a fuller analysis of assessments and their uses check out the white paper, Assessments Through the Learning Process. You can download it free here, after login. Another good source for testing and assessment terms is our glossary.
In the coming weeks I’ll take a look at three remaining assessment types:
Needs Reaction Summative
With the right environment, kids can more easily transition from the fun of summer to the rigors of school and put their technology to work. Here are the five main components of setting up a home technology workspace for students of any age.Please follow this LINK to read the article in it's entirety and learn more about the five components of setting up a home technology workplace for students.
- Tablets, Laptops, and Desktops
- Ergonomics
- Wi-Fi and Parental Controls
- Tech Accessories and Peripherals
- Storage
Assessments have many different purposes, and to use them effectively it’s important to understand their context and uses within the learning process. I’ll explore each of these five key assessment types over the next few weeks:
Let’s start with diagnostic assessments.
- Diagnostic
- Formative
- Needs
- Reaction
- Summative
Typical uses:
Types:
- Identifying the needs and prior knowledge of participants for the purpose of directing them to the most appropriate learning experience
- Determining knowledge and identifying skills gaps and needs
- Placing learners in appropriate courses and tailor instruction to their needs
- Providing instructors and mentors information on a student’s abilities
- Giving feedback to participants and providing recommendations for products, services and/or learning activities
- Setting benchmarks for comparison with post-course tests
- Analyzing personality traits in order to predict behaviors
- Creating intrigue about the content of a learning activity, which can in turn actually enhance the learning experience
Example: A diagnostic assessment might report that a learner has mastered every competency in using Microsoft Word but can only perform 50 percent of those required to use Excel. The results of the assessment would prescribe a course on Excel. In addition, a diagnostic assessment can help place students within suitable learning experiences by asking questions such as, “Do you prefer instructor-led training or online training?”
- Pre-tests
- Placement tests
- Self-diagnostic tools
- Personality assessments
- Stakes: low/medium
While many teachers begin by creating their own content and videos, most start by sifting through free online sources. The amount of available information out there is staggering.Here are a few of the curated video sites that Schneider highlighted:
YouTube users across the globe upload 48 hours of content every minute. And a google search for “science video” yields over 4 billion results!
Fortunately, there are some great websites and services that take the guesswork out of finding and sorting educational video content.
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CareerTechTest on Twitter |
This video explains computer viruses by comparing them to human viruses and focuses on the role of prevention in being protected. Major points include:You can watch the new video on the Common Craft website.
- A basic look at computer viruses as computer programs that can spread like a disease and can be prevented by anti-virus software.
- An introduction to worms, how they cause damage in networks and can be prevented by software updates.
- An introduction to trojans, how they trick people into downloading a virus and how awareness is important for prevention.